If you’re considering a career in truck driving, you may be wondering if there’s a way to get your CDL permit online. The short answer is no. While there are some steps you can complete online, such as studying and initial applications,
you typically cannot do the entire process entirely via the internet. Key components like the DOT physical, knowledge tests, and new ELDT behind-the-wheel requirements still require in-person participation, making it impossible to get your entire CDL permit solely online. Let’s dive into the details of what it takes to get the CLP.
Understanding the CDL permit
Before we explore the online options, let’s clarify what a CDL permit is
- A CDL Permit, or Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP), is a temporary license allowing you to practice driving a commercial vehicle.
- It’s required before you can obtain a full Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
- The CLP is used for training purposes only, not for actual employment as a commercial driver.
The process
While some steps can be completed online, the entire process typically involves both online and in-person components:
- Meet the minimum requirements:
- Be at least 18 years of age (21 for interstate driving)
- Hold a valid non-commercial driver’s license
- Provide proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent residency
- Obtain and study your state’s CDL manual:
- This is often available as a PDF download from your state’s DMV website. You can also download the most recent version here.
- Complete a physical examination at an approved facility:
- The test must be conducted in person at a DOT-approved facility.
- Apply for your CLP:
- Some states allow online applications, while others require in-person visits.
- Take the CLP knowledge exams:
- These exams are usually done in person at a DMV office.
Steps you can complete online
While you can’t complete the entire process online, several steps can often be done through the internet:
- Downloading the CDL manual and reviewing it
- Completing practice exams and study guides
- Filling out the initial CLP application (in some states)
- Scheduling appointments for in-person tests or physical examinations
- Paying certain fees associated with the CLP
- Completing the theory portion of the ELDT (Entry-Level Driver Training) for your CDL class and all endorsements.
Impact of ELDT requirements
It’s crucial to note that as of February 7, 2022, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) implemented new Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) requirements. These changes have significant implications for aspiring CDL holders:
- Self-study using only the CDL handbook is no longer sufficient to obtain a CDL.
- Prospective drivers must complete a prescribed program of theory and behind-the-wheel training from an FMCSA-registered training provider.
- This training must be completed before taking the CDL skills test.
While the theory portion of ELDT is available online, the behind-the-wheel training must be completed in person.
State-specific considerations
The availability of online services for CLP acquisition varies by state. Here are some general guidelines:
- Many states offer online appointment scheduling for in-person tests and services.
- Some states allow you to start your CLP application online but require you to finish the process in person.
- The CLP knowledge tests are typically administered in person at a DMV office, even if you can register for them online.
Always check with your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles for the most up-to-date and accurate information about their specific processes.
Costs
The cost of obtaining a CLP varies by state, but generally includes:
- Application fee: Usually less than $20, but can vary
- DOT physical examination fee: Typically not included in the CLP fee
- Knowledge test fees: May be separate or included in the application fee
Some states may offer discounts for online applications or waive certain fees during driver shortages.
While you can’t get your entire CDL permit online, the internet has made several aspects of the process more convenient. You can access study materials, schedule appointments, and in some cases, begin your application online. However, key components like the DOT physical, knowledge tests, and ELDT behind-the-wheel requirements still necessitate in-person participation.
Remember, the goal isn’t just to get your permit quickly, but to become a well-trained, safe commercial driver. The combination of online resources and in-person training and testing helps ensure that all new CDL holders are thoroughly prepared for their careers on the road.
Before starting your CLP journey, always check with your state’s DMV and a reputable CDL training provider to understand the most current requirements and processes. With the right preparation and understanding of the process, you’ll be on your way to a rewarding career in commercial driving.
